What is a Duck in Cricket?
Written by: Nicola Rees • 15.04.2025

Cricket has a lot of fun and quirky terms, and one of the most well-known is the "duck." But what is a duck in cricket? It simply means a batter gets out without scoring a single run.
The term comes from the old phrase "duck’s egg," used in the 19th century because the number zero looks like a duck’s egg; oval and empty.
This idea was around even before Test cricket started. In fact, the first recorded duck in Test cricket happened back in March 1877 when Australia’s Ned Gregory was dismissed for nought against England.
Since then, the word "duck" has taken on many forms, like the golden duck (getting out on the first ball) or the diamond duck (out without facing a legal ball).
Some of these ducks have made history, like when the great Don Bradman got out for a duck in his final Test in 1948, missing out on a perfect 100 average by just four runs.
For cricket bettors, understanding these distinctions can provide valuable insights when placing bets on player performances. For more in-depth insights, check out our Cricket Guides!
Duck Meaning in Cricket
A duck in cricket refers to a batsman being dismissed without scoring a single run. The term stands as one of cricket's most distinctive pieces of terminology, adding color to the sport's rich lexicon while marking one of the most disappointing outcomes for a batter.
From 'Duck's Egg' to 'Duck': How the Term Came About
Ever wondered why we call a zero in cricket a "duck"? It actually comes from the old British slang “duck’s egg” – because the number zero looks just like one! This phrase was used as early as the 1850s, and over time, it simply got shortened to just “duck.”
The first time this shorter version showed up in print was back in 1868, in a newspaper called the Daily News. So by then, "duck" had already become part of cricket lingo.
The Prince of Wales and the First Recorded Duck (1866)
On July 17, 1866, the Prince of Wales (who later became King Edward VII) got out for zero in a match at Sandringham. A newspaper at the time reported that he returned to the pavilion on a "duck’s egg."
Because of who he was, this moment gave the term a big popularity boost—and it’s been a part of cricket ever since.
Why a Duck's Egg?
So, why a duck’s egg and not, say, a chicken egg? It’s all about the shape. A duck egg is big, round, and looks a lot like the number “0.” That simple visual connection is how it all started.
And it's not just in cricket. In tennis, "love" (which also means zero) might come from the French word l'œuf, meaning “the egg.” Pretty cool, right?

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Types of Ducks in Cricket Explained
All ducks mean the batter scored 0; but not all ducks are the same. Here’s a quick guide to the different kinds of ducks you might hear about while watching a match or placing a bet:
Golden Duck
A golden duck in cricket is when a batter is out on the very first ball. Doesn’t matter how; bowled, caught, or LBW, if it's your first ball and you're gone for zero, it's a golden duck.
Even cricket legends aren't immune to this fate; Sachin Tendulkar, Ricky Ponting, and Brian Lara have all experienced this swift return to the pavilion. For batters and betting fans alike, a golden duck represents one of cricket's most deflating moments.
Diamond Duck
This one is rare - and painful. The diamond duck in cricket, occurs when a batter is dismissed without facing a single legal delivery. This typically happens through run-outs from the non-striker's end, stumping off a wide ball, or being run out off a wide delivery. Essentially, the batter departs without any chance to play a stroke, making it arguably the most frustrating dismissal in cricket. Ouch!
Royal / Platinum Duck
Royal ducks (sometimes called platinum ducks) is when an opening batter gets out on the first ball of the team’s innings. The term specifically applies to opening batters dismissed without scoring off the very first ball of their team's innings. It sets a really bad tone for the rest of the match.
Silver and Bronze Duck
These follow the medal logic:
- Silver Duck – Out on the second ball you face without scoring.
- Bronze Duck – Dismissed on the third ball you face, still for zero.
Not as embarrassing as a golden duck, but still not ideal.
Different Types of Ducks at a Glance:
Duck Types | Description |
Golden Duck | Out first ball faced without scoring |
Diamond Duck | Out without facing a legal ball |
Royal/Platinum Duck | Opening batter out on the first ball of the innings |
Silver Duck | Out second ball faced, no runs |
Bronze Duck | Out third ball faced for zero |
Famous Ducks That Changed Cricket History
Throughout cricket history, certain 0 scores have had extraordinary impacts on the game's narrative, altering careers, matches, and tournament outcomes. These infamous ducks have become part of cricket folklore, demonstrating how even the absence of runs can create historic moments.
Bradman's Final Duck
In his last Test in 1948, Sir Don Bradman needed just 4 runs to finish with a perfect 100 average. He was bowled for zero. His final average? 99.94. A tearful farewell, and still the most famous duck in cricket.
Tied Test Duck Drama: India vs Australia
In only the second-ever tied Test, India’s Maninder Singh was out for a duck, LBW to Greg Matthews. That single duck made the match end in a rare tie.
World Cup Ducks That Hurt
World Cup matches have frequently seen tournament-changing ducks that shifted the balance of crucial games. Here's a brief look at some of those crucial ducks in cricket World Cups:
- 2015 Final: NZ captain Brendon McCullum got a duck—bad start, and Australia won.
- 1992 Final: England’s Ian Botham also got a duck, which proved costly.
- Recent Twist: India once had their top three batters out for ducks vs Australia—still came back to win the match!
Our Cricket Analysis, Dhruv, provides his expert insight: "The duck represents cricket's ultimate batting disappointment, yet it's wrapped in charming terminology that softens the blow. From golden ducks to diamond ducks, these terms have become essential parts of cricket's storytelling tradition. Every time a batter walks back without troubling the scorers, they join a long historical tradition dating back to the 19th century". |
Duck Records in International Cricket
Cricket statistics reveal fascinating insights into the game's extremes, and duck records showcase both unwanted achievements and remarkable feats. For betting fans, understanding these patterns can provide valuable context when wagering on player performances:
Most Ducks in Tests: Courtney Walsh
Cricket's most infamous duck record belongs to West Indies bowler Courtney Walsh, who got out for zero 43 times in 185 Test innings between 1984 and 2001. This unwanted achievement represents nearly one-quarter of his total innings. Despite his bowling brilliance, Walsh's batting credentials were less impressive, evidenced by a Test average of merely 7.54.
"Bombay Duck": Ajit Agarkar's Rough Patch
Perhaps cricket's most notorious duck streak belongs to Ajit Agarkar. During India's 1999-2000 tour of Australia, fans gave Agarkar the nickname "Bombay Duck" after recording five consecutive innings resulting in ducks. Interestingly, four of these dismissals occurred on the first ball he faced.
His nightmare continued into the 2001 series when he registered two more ducks at Mumbai's Wankhede Stadium, extending his duck streak against Australia to an astonishing seven consecutive ducks in a row!
No Ducks - Players Who Never Scored a Duck
In contrast to these records, some cricketers maintained the remarkable achievement of never recording a duck throughout their careers:
Duck-Free Tests:
- JW Burke (Australia): 44 innings
- Brijesh Patel (India): 38 innings
- Sean Williams (Zimbabwe): 33 innings
Duck-Free ODIs:
- Kepler Wessels: 105 innings
- Daryl Mitchell (New Zealand): 47 duck-free innings
- Yashpal Sharma (India): 40 innings
Summary: What Ducks Teach Us About Cricket
From royal goof-ups to game-changing moments, ducks are more than just zeros. They tell stories, change matches, and offer plenty for fans and punters to track.
Understanding duck types is also helpful for cricket betting - it can enrich your appreciation of the game's nuances and historical significance. Want to apply this knowledge to upcoming matches? Check out our Today's Cricket Match Prediction for expert insights.
So next time a batter walks back for a duck, remember it's not just bad luck, it's part of cricket’s rich and quirky (or should that be quacky) history.
FAQs
What is a duck in cricket?
A duck is when a batter is dismissed without scoring any runs - zero on the board.
What is a golden duck in cricket?
The golden duck = out on first ball faced.
What's the difference between a golden duck and a diamond duck?
A golden duck occurs when a batter is dismissed on the first ball they face, while a diamond duck happens when a batter is out without facing a legal delivery (usually run out at the non-striker's end).
Who holds the record for most ducks in Test cricket?
West Indies bowler Courtney Walsh holds the record with 43 ducks in Test cricket.
Has any player scored a duck in their final Test innings?
Yes, most famously Sir Donald Bradman was dismissed for a duck in his final Test innings in 1948, leaving his career average at 99.94.
Which player has the most consecutive ducks in international cricket?
India's Ajit Agarkar holds the record with seven consecutive duck innings against Australia, earning him the nickname "Bombay Duck."